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HUD Family Options Study

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Description

The Family Options Study is a multi-site random assignment experiment designed to study the impact of various housing and services interventions for homeless families. HUD launched the Family Options Study in 2008 in response to Congressional direction and with the goal of learning more about the effects of different housing and services interventions for homeless families.

Families were followed for three years following random assignment, with extensive surveys of families conducted at baseline and again approximately 20 and 37 months after random assignment. In addition to collecting data about the well-being of families and children at different points in time following random assignment, extensive cost data on each of the interventions studied was also collected, in order to calculate the fiscal costs of achieving the outcomes that were documented. While the primary outcome of interest is housing stability, and, in particular, preventing families from returning to homelessness, additional outcome domains of interest include family preservation, adult well-being, child well-being, and self-sufficiency.

The Family Options Study was an important research effort that yielded significant results. At both the 20-month and 37-month points of observation, significant positive impacts were observed in both the adults and the children of the families offered a voucher. It is unclear whether these positive impacts extend over a much longer follow-up period, which has particular relevance given the number of children in the sample, and thus HUD is interested in potentially pursuing a longer-term follow-up with study families. In advance of pursuing this effort, HUD funded a tracking effort to determine if the contact information for the study sample was still viable.

A grant to Vanderbilt University by the Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (NICHD) supported child data collection and analysis for this study.

The project review timeframes above do not apply to applications that request access to confidential data assets commingled with data that are either not owned, or are only co-owned, by the statistical agency(s) or unit(s) and require approval from third parties not subject to this policy (e.g., state and local government agencies).

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Metadata

  • Identification and Summary
  • Scope and Coverage
  • Detailed Methodology
  • Data Access
  • Application-Related
  • Export Metadata

Detailed Methodology

Sample

No sample. Dataset includes entire Universe

Method of Data Collection
Observation
Reference Date
Last year/last 12 months
Data Collection Notes

The study was conducted as a rigorous, multi-site, field data collection experiment, comparing four combinations of housing and service interventions for homeless families who have been in emergency shelters for at least seven days. The fundamental research question guiding the analysis seeks to understand if priority access to a particular intervention yields differences in outcomes for homeless families over the short-term (20 months after random assignment) and/or the long-term (37 months after random assignment). The Data Collection and Analysis Plan provides the blueprint for the study implementation, including: 1) an overview of the evaluation design, including the interventions studied, research questions, outcome measures, and random assignment process; 2) the follow-up survey and administrative data sources used and data collection procedures; and 3) the analysis plan, including the hypotheses to be tested, impact estimation model, strategy for addressing multiple comparisons, subgroup analysis, addressing no-shows and crossovers, and sample sizes and statistical power.

Number of Cases
Dependent on Universe
Linkage Capabilities

Phone number . E-mail address

Linkage Variables
  • Protected identification key (PIK)
  • Latitude/Longitude
  • Census tract
  • County FIPS code
  • State FIPS code
  • State abbreviation
  • Household Address
  • Master address file identification number (MAFID)
  • Zip code
  • Other (see Linkage Capabilities description)
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